Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are infections that patients develop while receiving medical care in a hospital or other healthcare facility. HAIs are a major public health concern, as they can lead to serious illness, disability, and even death. There are many different types of HAIs, but some of the most common include:
- Pneumonia
- Urinary tract infections
- Surgical site infections
- Bloodstream infections
HAIs can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Bacteria
- Viruses
- Fungi
- Parasites
These organisms can be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, medical devices, or healthcare workers.
HAIs can be a serious threat to patient safety. They can lead to longer hospital stays, increased healthcare costs, and even death. In some cases, HAIs can also lead to permanent disability.